Gopal Jadhav

  संस्कृतमध्ये मराठी मुलींची नावे – तुमच्या चिमुकलीसाठी अर्थपूर्ण, सुंदर आणि यूनिक निवड मुलीच्या जन्मानंतर पहिला आनंदाचा क्षण म्हणजे तिच्यासाठी सुंदर आणि अर्थपूर्ण नाव निवडणे. आजकाल पालक आपल्या चिमुकलीसाठी पारंपरिक असतानाच आधुनिक टच असलेली नावे शोधतात. यासाठी संस्कृतमध्ये मुलींची नावे मराठी भाषेत अत्यंत लोकप्रिय ठरतात.  अदिती (Aditi) बंधनमुक्त, अमर आर्या (Aarya) श्रेष्ठ, आदरणीय सान्वी (Sanvi) देवी लक्ष्मीचे स्वरूप वेदिका (Vedika) ज्ञानाचा मार्ग तन्वी (Tanvi) सुंदर, कोमल ईशिता (Ishita) इच्छा शक्ती कृपा (Kripa) दया, कृपाळूपणा त्रिशा (Trisha) इच्छा, तृष्णा मालती (Malati) सुवासिक फूल गौरी (Gauri) पवित्रता, पार्वती देवी लक्ष्मी (Lakshmi) समृद्धीची देवी सरस्वती (Saraswati) विद्या आणि कला देवी काव्या (Kavya) कविता, साहित्य यमुना (Yamuna) पवित्र नदी केतकी (Ketaki) सुवासिक फूल नायसा (Naysa) आशीर्वाद स्वरा (Swara) स्वर, संगीताचा आवाज दीया (Diya) दिवा, प्रकाश अन्वी (Anvi) शक्तिशाली आणि मृदू ईशा (Isha) देवी दुर्गा, संरक्षक मेधा (Medha) बुद्धिमत्ता, ज्ञान हंसा (Hansa) स्वच्छता, पवित्रता रि...

  आर्या:   (Arya) - श्रेष्ठ, सन्माननीय. अदिती:   (Aditi) - अमर्याद, पृथ्वी. अनुष्का:   (Anushka) - सुंदर, कृपा. जान्हवी:   (Janhavi) - गंगा नदी. सानिका:   (Sanika) - देवी दुर्गा. इंद्राणी:   (Indrani) - इंद्राची पत्नी. समृद्धी:   (Samruddhi) - भरभराट, समृद्धी. अन्वी:   (Anvi) - देवी दुर्गा. नैना:   (Naina) - डोळे. भाग्यश्री:   (Bhagyashree) - भाग्यवान. तेजस्वी:   (Tejasvi) - तेजस्वी. अंजली:   (Anjali) - अर्पण, प्रार्थना. आर्वी:   (Arvi) - शांत. आन्या:   (Anya) - दयाळू. अनन्या:   (Ananya) - अद्वितीय, अतुलनीय. एवारा:   (Avara) - देवाची देणगी. समिका:   (Samika) - शांत, मौल्यवान

 

  शिवाजी शहाजी भोसले  ( १९ फ्रेब्रुवारी, १६३०- ३ एप्रिल १६८०)    छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराज   म्हणून प्रसिद्ध, हे एक भारतीय राजे आणि  मराठा साम्राज्याचे    संस्थापक होते.  विजापूरच्या    ढासळत्या आदिलशाहीमधून    शिवरायांनी स्वतःचे स्वतंत्र राज्य निर्माण करून मराठा साम्राज्याची स्थापना केली. इ.स. १६७४ मध्ये रायगड    किल्ल्यावर औपचारिकपणे  छत्रपती    म्हणून त्यांचा राज्यभिषेक    करण्यात आला. आपल्या कारकीर्दीत शिवाजी महाराजांनी मुघल साम्राज्य, गोवळकोंड्याची कुतुबशाही, विजापूरची आदिलशाही  आणि युरोपियन वसाहतवादी शक्तींशी युती व शत्रुत्व दोन्ही केले. शिस्तबद्ध लष्कर व सुसंघटित प्रशासकीय यंत्रणेच्या बळावर छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराजांनी एक सामर्थ्यशाली आणि प्रागतिक राज्य उभे केले. किनारी आणि अंतर्गत प्रदेशातील किल्ल्यांची डागडुजी करण्यासोबतच त्यांनी अनेक नवे किल्लेही उभारले. शिवरायांनी शिस्तबद्ध प्रशासकीय संघटनांसह सक्षम आणि प्रगतीशील नागरी शासन स्थापन केले. त्यांनी प्राचीन हिंदू...

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मुला मुलींच्या बाजार.. .......,.......... थोडस अवघड पण आणि सोप्प पण ओळख निर्माण करण्याच्या नादात आपण स्वतः ची ओळख विसरत चाललो आहे. माझं करिअर घडवायचं आहे. असं म्हणून आपण वेळेला दूर सरतो, आणि कालांतराने वेळ आपल्याला दूर सारते. हे निर्विवाद पणे सत्य आहे.   मी एका ठिकाणी वेळ घालावा म्हणून बसलो होतो. त्या ठिकाणी एक 40-50 शीची व्यक्ती बसलेली होती आणि ती व्यक्ती वधू वर मेळावा मधील व्हिडिओ बघत होते. मी ही सुरवातीला दुर्लक्ष केले नंतर थोड काळजी पूर्वक लक्ष केंद्रित करून ते ऐकण्याचा प्रयत्न केला तेव्हा माझ्या लक्षात आले.की माणूस आज रोजी बाजारात भाजी पाला विकावा तश्या प्रकारे त्या व्हिडिओ मुली व मुलानं बद्दल माहिती सांगितली जात होती. सरासरी 25ते 30 वयोवर्ष असलेल्या मुली योग्य स्थळ मिळावे म्हणून आपला स्वतः चा परिचय करून देत होत्या काही पालक ही आपल्या मुलांची ओळख सांगत होते काही आपल्या अपेक्षा सांगत होत्या या सगळ्या वरून एक गोष्ट लक्षात आली ती म्हणजे ........ आपण वेळेला महत्व नाही दिले तर  वेळ आपल्याला महत्व नाही देत. योग्य वेळेत कमी अपेक्षा ठेऊन नातेसंबंधात लग्न जुळवली असतो तर कदाची...

 1) Cerebrum is the largest part of the brain. It  forms 80-85% volume of the brain. 2) A median longitudinal fissure divides the cerebrum into two cerebral hemispheres. These hemispheres are interconnected by a thick band of transverse nerve fibres called corpus callosum. 3 3) The outer part of cerebrum is called cerebral cortex while the inner part is called cerebral medulla. 4) The roof of cerebrum is called pallium. Pallium is highly folded forming sulci and gyri.  Sulci are depressions while gyri are ridges. The gyri increase the surface area of cerebral cortex. 5 The ventro-lateral walls of cerebrum are thickened and are called corpora striata. 6) The cerebral cortex has three deep sulci, the central, lateral and parieto-occipital. 7) these sulci divide the cerebral hemisphere into four lobes. these are frontal, parietal, occipital and temporal lobes. A fifth median lobe called insula or insular cortex is folded deep within the laterral sulcus. 8) The central sulcus...

  Conducting system of myogenic human heart consists of sinoatrial node, atrioventricular node, bundles of His and Purkinje's fibre system. The pacemaker of the heart is sinoatrial node because here the heartbeat originates. Pacemaker has power of generation of wave of contraction. this is modified cardiac tissue, also called a nodal  tissue. SA node is situated in the wall of right atrium near the opening of superior vena cava. the wave of contraction generated by SA node is conducted by cardiac muscle fibres to both the atria. This results in contraction resulting into atrial systole. The atrioventricular node ( AV node ) is located in the wall of right atrium near the opening of coronary sinus .AV node receives the wave of contraction generated by SA node through internodal pathways. Bundle of His arises from AV node and divides into right and left bundle branches. These are located in the interventricular septum. The  bundle branches further form Purkinje fibres which...

 ब्राझील व भारतातील वनांचा ऱ्हास होण्याची कारणे पुढील प्रमाणे आहेत. भारत व ब्राझील या दोन्ही देशांत वाढत्या लोकसंख्या ला निवासासाठी जागा अपुरी पडत आहे. निवासासाठी जागा  उपलब्ध व्हावी यासाठी दोन्ही देशांत मोठ्या प्रमाणावर झाडे तोडली जात आहे. ब्राझील मध्ये 'रोका ' आणि भारतात 'झूम'  यांसारख्या स्थलांतरित शेतीसाठी वनांखाली असलेली जमीन वृक्षतोड करून किंवा जाळून शेतीसाठी व अधिवासासाठी मोकळी केली जात आहे   लोकांच्या इंधनाच्या गरजा पूर्ण करण्यासाठी मोठ्या प्रमाणावर वनांतील झाडे तोडली  आहे.

 ब्राझील मधील शेती उद्योग . ब्राझील मधील उच्च भूमी व किनारी प्रदेश या भागांत शेती व्यवसाय भर भराट झाली आहे. येथील सौम्य हवामान, मध्यम स्वरूपाचे पर्जन्यमान व तेथील भूरचना यांमुळे ब्राझील ची उच्च भूमी व किनारी प्रदेश या भागांत विविध प्रकारच्या पिकांचे उत्पादन होते. ब्राझील मध्ये प्रामुख्याने भात व मक्का या पिकांचे कोफी, काकाओ, (कोको) , रबर आणि उस या नगद पिकांचे आणि केळी , अननस , संत्री, व इतर लिंबू वर्गीय फळांचे मोठ्या प्रमाणावर उत्पादन होते. ब्राझील देशातून सर्वाधिक प्रमाणावर कॉफी व सोयाबीन या उत्पादनाची निर्यात करतो.  

 1) भारतातील राज्य  अ) महाराष्ट्र , गुजरात , आमापा  ब) मणिपूर , अलाग्वास ,केरळ  क) मध्य प्रदेश ,सिक्कीम , तेलंगणा.

1) An operon is a unit of gene expression  and regulation. 2) it includes the structural genes and their control elements. control elements are promoters and operators. 3) the structural generous code for protons r-RNA and t-RNA that are necessary for all the cells.

Draw a labelled diagram of biogas plant.

सुंदरता खरंच सुंदर असते का?  मुळात हा प्रश्नच खूप सुंदर आहे पण या मागे खूप साऱ्या विचित्र गोष्टी दडलेल्या आहेत.  हे आपल्याला कधीही कळणार नाही.  

Plasmids are small, extra -chromosomal, double stranded circular forms of  DNA that replicate autonomously. They are present in bacterial cells, yeast and animal cells. Plasmids are considered as replicons as they are capable of autonomous replication in suitable host. The most commonly used vectors in r-DNA technology are plasmids as they replicate in  E. Coli. Plasmid as a cloning vector should have a replication origin, a marker gene for antibiotic resistance, control elements like promoter, operator, ribosome binding site etc.and a region where foreign DNA can be inserted. Naturally plasmids do not have all these features. Hence, they are constructed by inserting gene for antibiotic resistance. Ti plasmid of agrobacterium tumefaciens is an important vector for carrying new DNA in many plants. It i up tself into the chromosomes of infected plant cells. The transposon, with the new DNA, can be inserted into the host cell's chromosomes. A plant cell containing this DNA, can t...

Ventricles are the cavities present in different parts of the brain  There are four ventricles in the human 🧠.  All the ventricles are connected with each other. They are filled with cerebrospinal fluid. Paracoel or lateral ventricles -I and -II are present inside the cerebral hemispheres. The diencephalon has ventricle-III. Ventricle -III is in connection with lateral ventricles by foramen of Monro.

Phenotype   Phenotype refers to the outward appearance of an individual such as shape, colour sex, etc. Phenotype can be observed directly in an individual. Individuals resembling each other may or may  not have the same Genotype. The phenotypic ratio obtained in the F 2 generation of a monohybrid cross is 3:1  Genotype Genotype refers to the genetic composition of an individual. Genotype cannot be seen, but can be found out by modern techniques like DNA  fingerprinting. Individuals prossessing the same Genotype usually have the same phenotypic expression. The Genotype ratio obtained in the F2 generation of a monohybrid cross is 1:2:1.

The reason of imbalance of the ecosystem Loss of biodiversity in any area leads to the decline in plant production. There is lower resilience to environmental disturbance like flood. It may also lead to alteration in environmental processes like disease cycles plant productivity, etc. The food chains and food webs are disturbed. The productivity of the ecosystem is reduced and this results in overall imbalance in the ecosystem.

YAC -Yeast Artificial chromosome. RE - Restriction Endonuclease. dNTP - Deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates. PCR - Polymerase Chain Reaction.

Water is in liquid state at room temperature. It is best solvent for most of the solutes. This called universal solvent. It is inert inorganic compound with neutral pH i.e.pH 7 when in pure form. Hence it is best medium for dissolved minerals.

Autogamy (self-pollination) In self -pollination, bisexual flower is pollinated by it's own pollen grains. Self-pollination does not depend upon external agents for pollination. Self-pollination is economical as there is no wastage of pollen grains. Offspring are genetically similar to their parents; e.g. pea. Xenogamy (Cross-pollination) In class pollination the pollen grains from the anther  are carried to the stigma of another flower of same species. Cross pollination does depend upon external agents for pollination. Cross pollination is not economical as there is wastage of pollen grains during transfer. Offspring are genetically varied due to recombination. E.g..Food and fibre crops -Maize, Rice.

In one complete cycle of refrigeration, the refrigerant, a liquid such as fluorinated hydrocarbon, goes through the following steps. The refrigerant in the closed tube passes through the nozzle and expands, into a low pressure area. This adiabatic expansion results in reduction in pressure and temperature of the fluid and the fluid turns into a gas. The cold gas is in thermal contact with the inner compartment of the fridge. Here it absorbs heat at constant pressure from the contents of the fridge. The gas passes to a compressor where it does work in adiabatic compression. This raises it's temperature and converts it back into a liquid. The hot liquid passes through the coils on the outside of the refrigerator and releases heat to the air outside in an isobaric compression process. The compressor, driven by an external source of energy, does work on the refrigerant during each cycle.

The colour of the light i.e. it's wavelength, emitted by an LED depends on the compound semiconductor material used and it's composition ( and doping levels. ) 

The current that does not lead to power consumption is called wattless current. In the case of a purely inductive circuit or a purely capacitive circuit, average power consumed over a complete cycle is zero and hence the corresponding alternating current in the circuit is called wattless current.

A hydraulic lift is a machine consisting of two oil-filled cylinders hydraulically connected. It is used for lifting a heavy object by applying a small force on the oil which transmits the pressure.

A heat engine is a device which takes a system through a repeated thermodynamic cycle that converts part of the heat supplied by a hot reservoir into work ( mechanical energy ) and releases the remaining part to a cold reservoir.At the end of every cycle, the system is returned to the initial state.

Resistance is opposition to flow of charges (current) and appears in a DC Circuit as well as in an AC circuit. In a purely resistive circuit, current and voltage are always in phase. When reactance is not zero.there is nonzero phase difference between current and voltage. Resistance does not depend on the frequency of AC unless the frequency is very high.     Reactance depends on the frequency of AC. In case of an inductor, reactance increases linearly with frequency. In case of a capacitor, reactance decreases as frequency of AC increases; it is inversely proportional to frequency. Resistance gives rise to production of joule heat in a component.ln a circuit with pure reactance, there is no production of heat.

Water is absolutely necessary of life. What is the major constituent of protoplasm. It provides aqueous medium for various metabolic reactions that take place in plant. It is raw material for photosynthesis. It helps in maintaining the turgidity of cells. It is excellent solvent for various organic materials. It is transporting medium for dissolved minerals. It is thermal buffer.

Colostrum is the first milk which is sticky and yellowish secreted by the mammary glands soon after the parturition. Being high protein in its content, it nourishes the newly born child. The antibodies present in it helps in developing resistance for the newborn baby at a time when it's own immune response is not fully developed.

Leydig's Cells Leydig's Cells are present in testis which secrete testosterone or androgen which is male sex hormone. Sertoli Cells Sertoli Cells provide nourishment and surface to the sperm bundles during their development.

Auxin -Apical dominance Cytokinin- promotion of growth of lateral buds Gibberellins-Bolting rosette plants Abscission acid  - stimulate flowering in SDP

 write a short note on ornithophily.  1) The transfer of pollen grains through birds is called ornithophily . 2) Bird pollinated plants are called ornithophilous plants. 3)Ornithophilous plants bear large and shoey flowers. 4)Flowers brightly coloured to attract birds for pollination. 5) Ornithophilous flowers lack fragrance as birds have poor sense of smell. 6) pollen grains are sticky and spiny e.. Callistemon, Bignonia, Bombax, Butea,etc.

 Give an example of chromosomal disorder caused due to non- disjunction of autosomes. Down's syndrome is an example of chromosomal disorder caused due to non-disjunction of autosomes.

  Name any two steps in the process of succession. 1) Nudation  2) Invasion 3) Ecesis 4) Aggregation 5) Competition and co-action  6) Reaction and stabilization 

 What is the microbial source of enzyme invertase? The microbial source of enzyme invertase is saccharomyces cerevisiae

 Why are root hairs called ephemeral?   Root hairs are delicate and very short lived, hence they are called ephemeral.

 Name the enzyme produced by Streptococcus bacterium. Explain its importance in medical sciences.    The enzyme produced by Streptococcus spp. is streptokinase. it is used as a clot budter for clearing blood clots in the blood vessels in heart patients.

 Define sere.   The entire sequence of communities that successively change in a given area is called is sere.

  In which plants are natural cytokinin reported?    Natural cytokinin are reported in banana flowers, apple, tomato and coconut milk. 

 what are four different regions shown by a typical root?    Zone of absorption, meristematic zone, zone of elongation and zone of maturation are the four different regions shown by a typical root. 

1) Intine consists of cellulose and pectin 2) Which is the most well-known pattern of biodiversity latitudinal  gradient 3) The gradual and fairly predictable change in the species composition of a given area is called ecological succession 4) Which of the following factors will favour species diversity invasive species  5) After ovulation , Graafian follicle changes into corpus luteum  6) The species that initially invades a barren area is called pioneer species  7) Identify free living bacterial biofertilizer  Azotobacter  8) Alcoholic fermentation is brought about by Saccharomyces 9) Chemically kinins are 6-furfurly amino purine . 10) The microenvironment  surrounding the roots is called rhizosphere.

पर्यावरण म्हणजे काय      पर्यावरणाची संकल्पना अत्यंत व्यापक अशी आहे. पृथ्वीवर मानव ज्याठिकाणी वास्तव्य करतो त्याच्या सभोवतालच्या प्रत्येक गोष्टीचा समावेश पर्यावरणात होत असतो. मनुष्याच्या सभोवताली  अनेक घटक असतात.      त्यात काही घटक सजीव तर काही घटक निर्जीव असतात. काही भौतिक घटक असतात. तर काही रासायनिक घटक असतात. मानवाच्या सभोवताली असणाऱ्या या सर्व घटकांना पर्यावरण असे म्हणता येईल.    इंग्रजी भाषेत मध्ये पर्यावरणाला Environment  असा शब्द आहे.  त्यातील Environ या शब्दाचा अर्थ to surround असा होतो. to surround म्हणजे सभोवतालची परिस्थिती होय. यावरून मानवाच्या सभोवतालच्या परिस्थितीला पर्यवरण असे म्हणता येईल. व्याख्या  1) *एखाद्या सजीवास परिवेष्टित करणारे सजीव - निर्जीव , रासायनिक आणि भौतिक घटक म्हणजे त्या                          सजीवाचे पर्यावरण होय.  २)* पृथ्वीवरील विविध परिसंस्था आणि प्रणाली परस्परसंबंध म्हणजे पर्यावरण होय.   

उद्योगांना आता मिळणार विनातारण पाच कोटीपर्यंत कर्ज लोकमत पेपर मध्ये प्रकाशित करण्यात आलेला आहे.

  Aurangabad is a city of historical importance in Maharashtra. People living in other parts of the state regularly visit the city to travel and work. Keeping that in mind, the Regional Transport Office (RTO) in Aurangabad works towards ensuring a seamless flow of traffic and offering hassle-free RTO services for vehicle owners. Regional Transport Office (RTO) Aurangabad: An overview The RTO in Aurangabad is responsible for services and administrative activities related to vehicles, drivers, and traffic in the city. In collaboration with the Traffic Police Department, the Aurangabad RTO ensures that the transportation system of the city complies with regulations mentioned in The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. Aurangabad RTO: Contact details You can connect with the RTO office in Aurangabad using their address, phone number or email ID. Here is the contact information for the same. See below the RTO office contact information in Aurangabad. RTO Office Code MH-20 Address of the office Reg...